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KMID : 0948820180240010007
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Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture Journal
2018 Volume.24 No. 1 p.7 ~ p.14
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A Study on the Regulation for Mental Healthcare Facility and Delivery System in China
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Gao Wen Mei
Yun Woo-Young
Chai Choul-Gyun
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study analyzes mental healthcare delivery services and types of facilities, the status of installation and operation, and planning standard. The purpose of the study is to propose a basic data for the performance of related research and work tasks, along with an understanding of the Chinese mental healthcare facility type and support system. Furthermore, it will show a lack of current function management as the changes of mental health concept and demand for services increases, and it is intended to provide implications for the construction of mental health facilities.
Methods: This study was conducted by a research on law and regulation of China’s mental healthcare delivery service system and mental healthcare facility. The analyzed data are the national standard GB, the optional national standard GB/T, the building construction standard JGJ, and the report issued by the Health Planning and Development Committee.
Results: At present mental healthcare facility construction in China is in the period of rapid development and it exposes the layout of medical facilities, which is not currently reasonable and the service does not reach the designated position and so on. Overall, it requires more detailed guidelines to enhance the quality of mental healthcare service.
Implications: It is expected that the research of this paper will provide effective reference for future research on Chinese Mental healthcare system and facilities, and can promote construction of Chinese mental healthcare facility theory in perfect condition.
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KEYWORD
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Mental Healthcare Delivery System, Type of Mental Healthcare Facility, Mental Healthcare Facility, Guidelines for Mental Healthcare Facility planning
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